Portuguese Custard Tarts Recipe
If you have a sweet tooth and love desserts that are both delicate and bursting with flavor, you absolutely must try Portuguese Custard Tarts. These little golden beauties feature a crisp, flaky puff pastry shell filled with a creamy, velvety egg custard that caramelizes beautifully on top. Every bite offers a perfect balance of textures and a warm, sweet aroma that feels like a cozy hug. Making Portuguese Custard Tarts at home is not only satisfying but also a wonderful way to bring a bit of Portugal’s culinary magic right into your kitchen.

Ingredients You’ll Need
The ingredients for Portuguese Custard Tarts are wonderfully simple yet so essential in creating the perfect custard tart experience. Each one plays a special role in delivering that irresistible flavor and texture combination—from the flaky crust to the smooth, luscious filling.
- 1/3 cup water: Helps create the sugar syrup that sweetens and stabilizes the custard.
- 6 large egg yolks: Provide richness and that signature creamy texture in the custard.
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract: Adds a lovely aromatic depth to the custard filling.
- 1/2 cup milk: Keeps the filling silky and light, balancing the egg yolks’ richness.
- 1/2 cup sugar: Sweetens the custard and caramelizes on top for that beautiful golden finish.
- 1 tablespoon cornstarch: Thickens the custard, giving it a perfect consistency without heaviness.
- Puff pastry: The buttery, flaky base that cradles the custard with crispness and flavor.
- Cinnamon (for dusting): Adds a warm, spicy note that complements the custard perfectly.
- Powdered sugar (for dusting): Gives a touch of sweetness and an elegant finish before serving.
How to Make Portuguese Custard Tarts
Step 1: Prepare Your Oven and Shells
Start by preheating your oven to 400°F (200°C) so it’s up to temperature when your tarts are ready to bake. Roll out the puff pastry on a lightly floured surface, then cut it into circles that fit snugly into each muffin cup. Press each pastry circle carefully into the tin to form your tart shells. Pop the tin in the fridge while you whip up that dreamy custard filling—this chill time helps the pastry hold its shape and bake beautifully crisp.
Step 2: Create the Thickened Milk Mixture
In a saucepan, whisk together half of the milk and the cornstarch until smooth, ensuring no lumps sneak in. Add the remaining milk, then cook this mixture over medium heat, stirring constantly so it thickens just right—think creamy but not pudding-like. This step is crucial as it creates the luxurious base for your custard.
Step 3: Prepare the Sugar Syrup
In a separate pan, combine the sugar and water, bringing them to a boil until your sugar syrup hits 220°F (105°C) on a candy thermometer. This syrup is the secret to that sweet, caramelized finish and adds a lovely glossy texture to the custard. Slowly pour this hot syrup into your milk mixture, whisking steadily so everything blends perfectly without any lumps.
Step 4: Whisk Together the Egg Yolk Mixture
In a clean bowl, whisk the egg yolks with the vanilla extract to infuse warmth and sweetness. Gradually add the warm milk and sugar mixture to the eggs, whisking constantly to avoid any curdling—this step requires patience but guarantees an ultra-silky custard.
Step 5: Fill the Tart Shells
Pull out your tart shells from the fridge and carefully pour the custard filling into each, filling about three-quarters full to allow room for slight bubbling and caramelization in the oven.
Step 6: Bake to Golden Perfection
Bake the tarts for 15 to 20 minutes until the custard’s top turns a rich, golden brown with patches of caramelized color. This beautiful browning is what makes Portuguese Custard Tarts so visually inviting and deliciously flavorful.
Step 7: Cool and Dust
Once out of the oven, let the tarts cool slightly to set the custard so it won’t spill when you bite in. Finally, sprinkle cinnamon and powdered sugar generously on top for that warm, sweet, and slightly spicy finish that completes the experience.
How to Serve Portuguese Custard Tarts

Garnishes
A simple dusting of cinnamon and powdered sugar is classic, but you can elevate Portuguese Custard Tarts further with a thin twist of lemon zest or a tiny sprinkle of ground nutmeg for extra aroma and zing. Fresh mint leaves also add a lovely contrasting freshness and color if you want to get creative.
Side Dishes
These custard tarts shine wonderfully with a cup of strong coffee or a creamy latte. They also pair nicely with fresh berries or a light fruit salad to balance the richness of the custard. For a more festive occasion, a scoop of vanilla bean ice cream on the side never disappoints.
Creative Ways to Present
Try serving your Portuguese Custard Tarts on a rustic wooden board or delicate porcelain plates alongside edible flowers or a drizzle of caramel sauce for eye-catching flair. For parties, consider mini tart versions or garnish each with a small dollop of whipped cream and a sprinkle of toasted almonds for texture and elegance.
Make Ahead and Storage
Storing Leftovers
Portuguese Custard Tarts can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to three days. Keep them covered well to prevent the crust from absorbing fridge odors and to maintain moisture in the custard.
Freezing
The custard filling is delicate, so freezing these tarts is not ideal as the texture can suffer. However, you can freeze the assembled tart shells before baking for up to one month. Just thaw them in the fridge before filling and baking fresh.
Reheating
To warm leftovers, briefly heat Portuguese Custard Tarts in a preheated 350°F (175°C) oven for about 5 to 8 minutes. This revives the pastry’s crispness and gently warms the custard without drying it out.
FAQs
Can I use a different type of pastry?
Puff pastry is recommended because of its buttery, flaky layers which perfectly complement the creamy custard. While shortcrust can work, it won’t provide the same light texture and crispness that makes Portuguese Custard Tarts so special.
Is it necessary to use a candy thermometer?
Using a candy thermometer helps ensure that the sugar syrup reaches the right temperature for perfect caramelization and custard consistency. If you don’t have one, bring the syrup to a gentle boil and cook for about 3 to 5 minutes, but a thermometer provides the most reliable results.
Can I make these tarts dairy-free?
You can swap regular milk for almond or oat milk to make dairy-free Portuguese Custard Tarts, but the custard might be slightly less rich. For the best texture, choose plant-based milks with higher fat content.
Why does the top of my custard sometimes crack?
Cracks can occur if the custard is overbaked or baked at too high a temperature, causing it to dry out and shrink as it cools. Keep a close eye while baking and take the tarts out as soon as the top is beautifully caramelized.
How do I prevent the pastry from getting soggy?
Chilling the tart shells before filling and baking helps reduce sogginess. Also, using puff pastry rather than wetter doughs means the buttery layers bake crisp and hold up well against the custard’s moisture.
Final Thoughts
Making Portuguese Custard Tarts at home is one of those joyful culinary adventures that fills your kitchen with wonderful aromas and your heart with pride. The balance of the crisp puff pastry and luscious custard is pure magic, and once you try these tarts, they might just become your new favorite dessert to share with loved ones. Give it a go—you’ll be so glad you did!
PrintPortuguese Custard Tarts Recipe
Delight in the classic Portuguese Custard Tarts, a rich and creamy dessert featuring a smooth egg yolk custard nestled inside flaky puff pastry shells, finished with a perfect dusting of cinnamon and powdered sugar. These tarts offer a delightful caramelized top, baked to golden perfection and ideal for any occasion.
- Prep Time: 20 minutes
- Cook Time: 20 minutes
- Total Time: 40 minutes
- Yield: 12 tarts 1x
- Category: Dessert
- Method: Baking
- Cuisine: Portuguese
- Diet: Vegetarian
Ingredients
Custard Filling
- 1/3 cup water
- 6 large egg yolks
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
- 1/2 cup milk
- 1/2 cup sugar
- 1 tablespoon cornstarch
Tart Shells
- Puff pastry (enough to line a standard muffin tin)
For Garnish
- Cinnamon (for dusting)
- Powdered sugar (for dusting)
Instructions
- Preheat Oven: Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C) to prepare for baking the custard tarts evenly.
- Prepare Puff Pastry Shells: Roll out the puff pastry on a lightly floured surface; cut into circles sized to fit a standard muffin tin. Press each pastry circle firmly into the muffin cups, forming small tart shells. Place the tray in the refrigerator to chill while you prepare the filling.
- Make Milk-Cornstarch Mixture: In a saucepan, whisk together 1/2 cup milk and cornstarch until smooth to avoid lumps. Add the remaining milk and cook over medium heat, stirring constantly until the mixture thickens slightly, indicating it is ready.
- Prepare Sugar Syrup: In a separate pan, combine sugar and water. Bring to a boil and continue cooking until the syrup reaches 220°F (105°C) on a candy thermometer, ensuring the right consistency for the custard. Slowly add this hot sugar syrup to the milk mixture while whisking continuously to blend smoothly.
- Combine Egg Yolks and Vanilla: In a bowl, whisk together the egg yolks and vanilla extract. Gradually pour the warm milk and sugar mixture into the yolks while whisking constantly to prevent curdling, creating a velvety custard filling.
- Fill Tart Shells: Remove the chilled tart shells from the fridge and pour the custard filling evenly into each shell, filling them about three-quarters full to allow room for expansion during baking.
- Bake the Tarts: Place the filled tart shells in the oven and bake for 15 to 20 minutes, or until the tops of the custards turn golden brown and caramelized, signaling they are done.
- Cool and Garnish: Remove the tarts from the oven and allow them to cool slightly. Before serving, dust the tops generously with cinnamon and powdered sugar for an authentic Portuguese touch and added sweetness.
Notes
- Ensure puff pastry is well chilled before rolling out to achieve flaky tart shells.
- Use a candy thermometer for accuracy in reaching the correct sugar syrup temperature.
- Whisk custard mixture continuously while adding hot syrup to prevent lumps or scrambling the eggs.
- These tarts are best served slightly warm for the ideal creamy texture and flavor.
- Store any leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator and consume within 2 days for best quality.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1 tart
- Calories: 220 kcal
- Sugar: 15 g
- Sodium: 85 mg
- Fat: 12 g
- Saturated Fat: 5 g
- Unsaturated Fat: 6 g
- Trans Fat: 0.2 g
- Carbohydrates: 22 g
- Fiber: 1 g
- Protein: 4 g
- Cholesterol: 165 mg
Keywords: Portuguese custard tarts, pastel de nata, custard tart recipe, puff pastry dessert, egg custard tarts

